A question regarding the Four Acts

This is quote from Melanie, I think: “In this manner, a thematic statement can be made about the subject matter of concern in each of the four structural Acts. The six Sequences constitute an argument about the appropriateness of different value standards.”

Are we supposed to include one of these (thematic statement and the argument) or both?

@Josh, please see my response to your just-previous question.

Again, stop calculating numbers and keep writing STORIES — which, yes, involve thematic back-and-forths, but not in any formulaic, exact tit-for-tat-numerical-equation form, which repels entertainment-seeking audiences.

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I believe what she means is that the thematic argument is what is being weighed throughout the telling of a single throughline each throughline having its own thematic argument. At the end, based on how you weighed them, you will arrive at a thematic statement, one statement for each argument. This would be the author’s intent.

By putting numbers is a column with a single plus sign at the bottom, you have created an equation.

Do you need to mention both the numbers and the equation?

See how those are kind of the same?

Josh, I’m going to address your “thematic statement” question, but first a little setup.

There are ‘particle’/static ways of looking at theme (or story) and there are ‘wave’/process ways of looking at theme (or story) – [or anything for that matter].

When we look at theme within a particle/static framework, we see the Dramatica structural model broken into quads of items.

When we look at theme within a wave/process framework, we see an exploration of the flow of thematic relationships.

The components of the quad within a particular throughline is a static way of looking at theme. We have the thematic point (Issue), it’s counterpoint, and the two items that provide a context for evaluating them. So when we look at each of them, we evaluate their natures within the context of theme – a standard of evaluation. When we see the Issue and other components within the context of Signposts for that throughline, this is another static way of evaluating them – “What does X look like in the context of Y?” Is it good, bad, appropriate, inappropriate…whatever standard we want to use to evaluate it thematically. These equate to thematic statements (per your questions above).

When we look at those same items as a number of relationship explored over time, this allows us to change the exploration into (more of) a process. We explore the ‘in betweens’, in much the same was as Journeys explore the in betweens of the Signposts. Exploring theme this way uses a different frame of reference from the static way of seeing how an Issue plays within the context of a larger Signpost. Exploring theme through a process of evaluating relative standards (“Is X better or worse than Y?”) creates a flow of in betweens that align more readily with Journeys than Signposts. These equate more to creating thematic arguments (per your question above).

So there are several ways to answer your questions, and a good deal of which you might choose has to do with your preference as a storyteller.

  1. If you tend to gravitate toward emphasizing Signposts over Journeys in your storyweaving, then go with the “thematic statement” approach and let your audience turn it into an argument for you (this happens naturally).
  2. If you tend to gravitate toward emphasizing Journeys over Signposts in your storyweaving, then go with the “thematic argument” approach and let your audience find the statements within the argument for themselves.
  3. If you prefer weaving your story by giving equal balance to Signposts and Journeys, you’ll need to strike a balance between the thematic statement and thematic argument approaches that works for you. If you like to explore theme heavily in your work, you can mix in both approaches, but if you don’t have the ‘real estate’ or the interest in exploring theme, I recommend picking one approach or the other.

My $.02.

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Thanks Chris. Something I’m deeply confused about at the moment is the interplay between Story Points, Plot Progression and Theme Browser. To clarify further, I’m unsure if I’m supposed to/or can simultaneously refer to each of these to determine the information I need to include in my story.

Before I go further with that, I also need to add, I’m confused by an aspect of Story Points each time I refer to it too. As an example, in the main character throughline in my story, story points highlights that my story belongs to the manipulation class. That’s fine. Though I’m only at the point now where I’m asking, “Wait, is this just for me to know, to help remind me to keep my story thematically anchored my story, or is it important that I communicate this information covertly or overtly to an audience, laterally or otherwise?” At this point, I’m presuming, it’s just for me to know - just for my reference.

This in itself is confusing because when I get to concern, it seems plain to me that this is something I obviously need to communicate to an audience to tell the story - what my main character’s concern is. Yet the way, concern and throughline are represented in the chart, there’s no indication they are to be utilised differently.

Anyway, that’s only the beginning, and it’s very much secondary to the bigger headaches I’m saddling at present.

After my Story Points chart, shows me what my main character’s concern is (changing one’s nature), I then see that the issue is Rationalization and the Counterpoint is Obligation. So at this point I interpret this to mean I need to either make a statement or an argument about the variation Rationalization and likewise Obligation. These are the variations that are at the centre of my thematic conflict.

So to make a statement about Rationalization, I deduce that I can then break it down to its four elements (consider/reconsider/support/oppose). At this stage, I ask myself, “But at what point in the story do I include this information?” If I refer to the plot progression tab, it suggests this is all nested under the umbrella of the type Changing One’s Nature, and according to my plot progression is explored in signpost 1.

So am I plotting my story on the continuum outlined in the Plot Progression tab or am I paying attention to the Story Points tab, which simply states the points I need to explore without saying when (Act 1 etc.) in the story.

So anyway, there’s all that happening, but then above you talk about how the components of a quad within a throughline are a static way of looking at a theme. You mention the issue (it’s the variation Ratioanlization in my case) and you mention it’s counterpoint (which is obligation) and the “two items that provide a context for evaluating them”, which I’m going to assume are the variations of Commitment and Responsibility, as outlined in my Theme Browser. The first question I ask myself here is, “Okay, so what’s an example of when I might explore these according to the plot continuum in my story? They belong to the Changing One’s Nature type and if I look at my Plot Progression tab, I’m supposed to explore that from Signpost 1 and wrap it up before Signpost 2. But I still have an three other Acts to explore my theme through. So what am I to explore there?” Going by what you mentioned above, I’m unsure.

But back to Story Points. My confusion is further intensified, when I see that it prescribes that I need explore the elements of the Rationalisation variation (they are Consider/Reconsider/Support/Oppose). I’m confused here because the Story Points appeared to initially give weight to the important of weighing up the variations Rationalisation (issue) and Obligation (counterpoint) against one another. In my mind, that meant weighting things so that both got basically equal consideration so they could be fairly compared. yet, in Story Points, it only outline that Rationalisation should be explored at the elemental level (Consider/Reconsider/Support/Oppose). It does not specify the same for Obligation. So when I see that, I’m scratching my head, and thinking, “OK, so I’m not to cover Obligation by examining it at the elemental level, but I am to examine Rationalisation at that level, and yet I’m to weight Rationalisation and Obligation against each other, but without giving them the same depth of consideration in the story?”

And while that’s all happening, I’m still thinking, “And this, according to my Plot Progression tab, is all nested within the Changing One’s Nature type, which is supposed to be explored within Signpost 1 and the Journey before Signpost 2.”

Also, my next confusion is that, in Story Points, the Conceiving an Idea type is conceputalised as a benchmark. Yet, in my Plot Pgoression tab it’s assigned as the type to be explored in Signpost 3. So here I’m wondering, "Am I supposed to do both? Am I supposed to create a story that overlays the points outlined with Story Points (Conceiving an Idea as benchmark in this instance) with the Signpost Outlined in the Plot Progression tab?

This probably speaks to my initial confusion about the interplay between the Plot Progression/Story Points/Theme Browser tabs. As I’ve alluded to above, when I heed what one seems to suggest, it seems to be in conflict with the directives inherent in the other. So if there is no definitive answer to what I am supposed to heed, what are some examples? Is it necessary to refer to the Story Points and the Plot Progression tab when mapping out your story? Do they operate parallell? Or are they used singlularly and independently of one another? It seems to be that it’s necessary to heed the the points made in both to map out a story but I’m really going by intuition. That’s not to say I haven’t read and watched loads. It’s just that I find myself experiencing this pattern whereby each time I feel like I’m close to making sense of how to map out my story in a functional way that’s not going to bite me down the line, I receive a new piece of epically-explanatory information that knocks the whole house of cards down and sends me reeling. It’s a pattern that’s becoming well ingrained in my headspace now and if there’s a simple solution to flick on a light bulb and keep it on, what a relief that would be.

I’ll leave it there for now. I don’t think I got to asking all my questions but I think - hope - the crux of my confusion is inherent. Only response I can’t make use of at this moment is a fobbing off on the basis that I am over-thinking and need to just go with instincts and be less mechanical etc. I want to do all that AFTER I’ve been mechanical and analytical. I know I don’t understand what I feel I need to at the moment and it will be great relief when I can get past that. In short, do I simultaneously use Story Points/Plot Progression and Theme Browser as references to create a road map to tell my story? And if so, how do they complement one another? And is there a simple solution to making sense of this?

*If there’s a specific point in the theory book that directly addresses my over-arching question, great. I’ve read most of it to date, and especially the parts I thought would clear this up, but I remain confused.

Story Points = YES
Plot Progression = YES
Theme Browser = YES, especially if “Your Story” is selected to display, otherwise it is completely generic.

NOTE: Signposts and Journeys are story points.

The story points of a STORYFORM indicate the underlying meaning of the story. That means they should be directly or indirectly communicated to the audience. The storyform is just an objectified view of the story, like a chef’s recipe for a complex meal, complete with ingredients and instructions for putting it all together. That’s why a storyform doesn’t FEEL like a story, because it still requires it to be interpreted by the author and expressed through storyencoding and storyweaving – the part most people think of as ‘writing.’

So it is ESSENTIAL that you communicate as much of the storyform to your audience as you can (or have room for).

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Try not to over think this. Use what works for you and understand that you’ll feel comfortable with adding more and more story points over time.

If I were to scale the importance of the story points in a storyform, I would roughly order them as follows:

– The Four throughlines (OS, MC, IC, Relationship)
– The eight plot and character dynamics
– The four domains/classes
– The problem/solution/symptom/response of the MC, then the OS, then the IC, then the relationship throughline
– The throughline concerns
– The throughline issues and counterpoints
– the static plot points
– the MC unique ability and critical flaw
– the IC unique ability and critical flaw
– the catalysts and inhibitors
– the signposts and journeys

This list is MY idea of what is important to learn.

The amazing thing is that we all have an innate understanding of stories, and we expect a storyform even if we don’t understand what it is. Knowing what the storyform is just allows you to be able to communicate the underlying meaning of the story more clearly. Don’t sweat it and don’t try to do everything at once.

If you write your story and there are problems, the storyform can give you insights into what is wrong and how to fix it.

The plot progression describes the containers within which the story points and dynamics are explored. This means you should touch base with each of the story points within each acts (signpost) within the appropriate throughlines. The degree to which you explore is up to you – whether it is a mention or a full exploration is at your own discretion.

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Thanks Chris.Within the story points I presently have assigned by Dramatica, my thematic conflict resides in rationalisation v obligation. But my story points list only specificies that I explore the elements nested in rationalisation; not obligation. It seems like focusing on the elements of rationalisation but not obligation isn’t really conducive to weighing up rationalisation v obligation equally? If I’m looking at obligation as a whole, but rationalisation in terms of the elements nested within, it seems my focus on rationalisation will be deeper, but I’m unsure why that is when story points seems to indicate rationalisation and obligation are to be compared as equals?

There is nothing that says they need to be compared equally. They are two sides of the conflict. If you talk about one, the other is implied. Explore the Issue and counterpoint as much or as little as you want.

BTW, the story counterpoint is implied which is why it is not listed specifically as a story point. This means you cannot choose the counterpoint, but every time you choose – or through other choices imply – an Issue, the counterpoint comes along with it.

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I’m pretty sure Melanie was talking about the three structural acts; not the four structural acts.

4 posts were split to a new topic: Acts, Dracts, Bumps, and Slides